Piles (Haemorrhoids)
What it is: Swollen blood vessels inside or around the rectum and anus.
Common symptoms: Bleeding during bowel movements, itching, discomfort, and lumps near the anus.
Grades: Grade I (internal, no prolapse) → Grade IV (permanently prolapsed and irreducible).
Treatment: Lifestyle changes, topical creams, in-clinic procedures, or surgery — depending on the grade.